Exclusions and Negative Screening

Companies with revenue derived from controversial activities over a specified threshold are eliminated from investment.

ESG Risk Identification

We use our internal framework and third-party data to identify material ESG risks not captured by our screening process.

Company Engagement

Where possible, we engage with company management and the board on material ESG issues, in addition to general corporate strategy.

Divestment

Where an investee ceases to meet our ESG criteria, we will divest our shares in the company.